Spine surgeons are doctors who specialise in treating conditions affecting the spine. Spine surgeons (orthopaedic surgeons and neurosurgeons) are trained and specialised in spinal procedures. In some cases, residency training may involve a combined team of orthopedists and neurosurgeons.
Role of the spine surgeon
The best spine surgeon in Mumbai treats a variety of spinal disorders, such as herniated discs, fractures, or spinal stenosis. The causes of these conditions generally vary but are often the result of disease, trauma, or degeneration.
Diseases of the spine can be congenital, i.e. they were present at birth, or they may be due to trauma, tumours, or infection. The Chiari malformation is an example of a congenital spinal disorder, but many disorders can also be congenital. For example, spinal deformities such as kyphosis, lordosis, and scoliosis can be present from birth.
Conditions can also be degenerative, meaning they cause the structures they affect to gradually deteriorate or break down over time. Degenerative disc disease, arthritis, spinal stenosis, and herniated or herniated disc are examples of conditions that can be caused by degenerative diseases. Gradual degeneration of joints and other structures can occur due to gradual ageing, but also due to genetics, unhealthy lifestyle, repetitive movements, or overuse.
Typical procedures performed by Spine Surgeon
Surgical options depend on the condition and its location and severity, as well as other factors such as your medical history and general health. To avoid risks to your safety or possible side effects of treatment, your doctor may not recommend certain procedures. Everyone’s condition and anatomy are different, so you may not be a candidate for some procedures. Spinal fusion, foraminotomy, discectomy, and laminectomy procedures are some of the procedures used by spinal surgeons.
However, the method and approach used to perform these and other procedures will vary depending on the condition, location, and other factors.
Traditional spine surgery involves long, deep cuts through the muscles that can leave long scars and take a long time to heal.
Advances in technology and surgical instrumentation have made it possible to perform some procedures in less invasive ways. In minimally invasive spinal surgery, a small incision is made and then a series of tubular dilators are inserted to widen the opening and allow the surgeon to access the area without cutting muscle tissue. Since the muscle tissue is separated and not cut, it can be closed again after the operation is complete.
Your surgeon may also use some form of image guidance technology to create a virtual image of your spine during surgery. By using this technology, the surgeon can perform the surgery with much more precise placement accuracy. This reduces the likelihood of nonunion or fusion, making it the safest technique for the doctor, performing minimally invasive spinal surgery.
The types of procedures performed by spine surgeons vary slightly depending on whether your doctor is an orthopaedic surgeon or a neurosurgeon. Often both types of surgeons perform the same procedures; however, some procedures may be more appropriate for a particular speciality. For example, a neurosurgeon is more likely to treat conditions like spinal cord tumours because they specialise in disorders of the central nervous system. Similarly, orthopaedic surgeons who specialise in the spine may be more likely to treat spinal deformities such as scoliosis. Orthopaedic surgeons are also more likely to perform procedures that require extensive instrumentation.
What does a Spine surgeon do?
The first visit to a spine surgeon can seem intimidating, but you do not need to worry. A spine surgeon will never pressure you into unnecessary surgery.
Spine specialists seek conservative treatment such as pain medication, braces, and physical therapy before considering surgery. As you prepare for your appointment, be sure to bring a list of the medications you are currently taking, relevant medical records, and recent test results. Tell your surgeon if you’ve had previous
spinal surgery or procedures, or if you’re receiving chiropractic care or other treatment for your spinal condition.
The highly qualified spinal care team is an expert in their field. After an initial examination, the team uses state-of-the-art medical imaging techniques such as MRI or CT to ensure you get the right diagnosis and treatment as quickly as possible.
Bottom Line
Don’t live with back pain; Consult the best spine surgeon in Mumbai today to get back on the path to a pain-free life.
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